Wednesday, November 6, 2013

Christmas Around the World – Sparkling Letters and O Tannenbaum

Preparations begin before the eve of December 1st as children start to keep an eye out for Christkind and there is the smell of sweet pastries in the air. The German traditional baking starts at the beginning of the month, and if you have ever been in a German bakery, you know that there is some seriously wonderful yummy pastry rolling out of the oven. Spiced cakes and cookies.

Yes, let’s get right to the food. Stollen is filled with diced fruits and spices. Spritz cookies are a tasty cookie with butter, eggs, sugar and flour. There are hazelnut cookies and anise cookies. There are raisin breads and chocolate macaroons. Haferflockenkekse is an oatmeal cookie. Engelsaugen is another word for angel eye cookies, which is a sugar cookie with a hint of lemon. Many may know the very popular Schwäbische Springerle cookies, which can be created with aniseed or any other spicey addition. My grandmother made them with aniseed.

 

Springerele cookies.

 

Butter cookies and raisin breads.

Christmas dinner consists of carp or goose, and it may be a roast pig or suckling that ends up on the table instead. The dinner consists of potatoes and cabbage, brussel sprouts and sausage or pasta salad. The dinner is served on Christmas Day, and a Christmas Eve dinner would be a lighter fare serving sausages and salads.

 

Thank heavens for the cookies!

Back to the Kids

Those little ones put their shoes and boots out on the Eve of the 6th of December, which is Nikolaustag, or Santa Claus Day. This day is when the children will find out whether or not they will receive a presents or a rod in your shoe. Bad kids get rods. Children believe that Christmas Man or Father Christmas, Weihnachtsmann, delivers the gifts. Christmas Man resembles Santa, and he is accompanied in some parts of the country by Knecht Ruprecht or otherwise known as Krampus who is a horned monster that carries a birch switch and is clothed in rags.

Sweet, huh?

 

As if that wasn’t enough, there is a Black Pete in this story too, and he carries a whip and follows everyone around.

On a more pleasant note:

Children write letters to the Christ child requesting gifts. Their letters are filled with sparkles, glitter and in some cases, sugar. They leave the letters on the windowsills before the 6th of December in order to be seen.  They are writing to Christkind, which is an angelic figure that has wings and a golden crown. This is not in all parts of Germany, and it can be confusing as to who delivers the gifts. It depends on where you live, and how your family has traditionally celebrated Christmas. There are plenty who believe that Father Christmas delivers the gifts and plenty that believe Christkind does.

In Nürnberg, they select a small, young girl to play the part of the angelic messenger.

Okay, maybe not so young.

Advent

The entire gift giving and celebration revolves around the celebration of Advent. The Advent wreathes are placed on the table and four candles are central to the piece. There are four Sundays prior to the coming of Christ. Families traditionally read passages from the Old Testament that correspond to the coming of Christ. The first candle lit is the candle of hope, and it relates to the patriarchs of the Old Testament. The second candle is the candle of Bethlehem as prophecies are read. The third candle is lit on the third Sunday leading up to the 25th of December. This candle is the Gaudete Sunday candle. This surrounds the teaching of John the Baptist and the joy of the shepherds. The fourth candle is for the angels announcing the birth of Christ.

Children use Advent calendars to mark the days to Christmas by opening a small door in the calendar for every day that passes. Commercial calendars begin on the 1st of December, but Advent can actually begin on the 27th of November. There are 24 doors in the calendar, and the doors reveal a daily surprise, such as a part of the story of the coming of Christ or a part of a poem.

The Advent calendar is a German tradition that was invented by the Lutherans as a way to mark the days until the coming of Christ. Originally, they marked physical doors with chalk, but later they began to hang little religious pictures on the wall for each day. Eventually, it evolved into the more common commercially produced Advent calendar. The first one ever produced was in Hamburg in 1902. Before that, there was a handmade one in 1851.

O Tannenbaum

Most people who know the words to O’ Christmas Tree, also know at least parts of the original German song. The Christmas tree figures predominantly in German tradition; even to the point where the tree may be decorated and then locked away in a room of the house on Christmas Eve. Mothers who have small children may even hide the decorating from the children. When Christmas morning rolls around, the room is unlocked and the children can come in and explore the tree and open all of their presents. The surprise of the fully decorated tree is only equal to the amount of gifts piled beneath it.

The decorating of the Christmas tree is something that the Germans take seriously. They are well-known for their blown glass ornaments that even made their way into the Woolworths of the 1880s. These ornaments are sold at the Christmas markets, and they are collected and handed down throughout the generations.

Another decorating tradition is a pastry dough that is created specifically for making decorations for the tree.

Continued Celebration

On the 27th of December, a group of four children go caroling. This is a Catholic tradition. Three of the boys are dressed as the Three Kings, and the fourth boy carries a stick with a star for the star of Bethlehem. They go door to door, and they are collecting for charities. The chalk the doors that they have been to, and the owner is not to wash the mark away. The mark will fade by itself by the 6th of January, which is the Epiphany. The Sternsinger (the carolers) will continue traveling until the 6th of January.

The German workers and school children also have a secret Santa program where everyone is shut in a room, and the door is slightly opened, so all the gifts can be thrown into the room. Everyone then works to get the right gift, and they are to never know the giver. It is considered bad luck to know who your secret Santa was.

If you have a secret Santa and need to get a gift, here are some great gift ideas from the artists themselves.

SewAmazin

Vintage Style Bunnies Lilac Purple Spring Pet Scrunchie Neck Ruffle

Vintage Style Bunnies on Lilac Purple Pet Scrunchie Neck Rufffle

BronzeAgeJewelry

Amethyst Pebble Pendant Necklace on Ultrasuede Adjustable Cord

Amethyst Pebble Pendant Necklace on Ultrasuede Adjustable Cord

ResetarGlassArt

Purple Dichroic Pendant, Black Base, Handmade Fused Glass Jewelry

Purple Dichroic Pendant, Black Base, Handmade Fused Glass Jewelry

gemstonebeadsncraft

AAA.Purple Cracked Quartz Smooth Polished Fancy Beads Size 40mm Long

AAA.Purple Cracked Quartz Smooth Polished Fancy Beads Size 40mm Long

RSSDesignsInFiber

Black and Purple Beaded 3D Flower Pin or Brooch -- or Applique

Black and Purple Beaded 3D Flower Pin or Brooch -- or Applique

Covergirlbeads

Lampwork Bead Etched Light Purple Amethyst Sea Glass Silver SRA 040efs

Etched Handmade Lampwork Glass Bead Light Amethyst Set Fine Silver

 

shymouseecrafts

Lavender Rose Scented Round Tarts Melts Set of 5 Purple Color

Lavender Rose Scented Round Tarts Melts Set of 5 Purple Color

LilBitOLove

I Wear Purple For... Tee, Customize Name and Word in Ribbon

I Wear Purple For... Tee, Customize Name and Word in Ribbon

MyFathersGifts

5 Count 4x6 Inch Amethyst Plum Purple Silk Organza Wedding Favor Bags

5 Count 4x6 Inch Amethyst Plum Purple Silk Organza Wedding Favor Bags

Thecrochetcubby

Unique 65" Purple and White Crocheted Wavy Scarf

Unique 65" Purple and White Crocheted Wavy Scarf

QuiltTops

Hand Applique Quilt Art Block Grapes on a Circular Vine OOAK

Hand Applique Quilt Art Block Grapes on a Circular Vine

MagpieSue

Sarah's Angels Mother's Day figurine, Collectible Angel holding baby, gift for new mom

Sarah's Angels Mother's Day figurine,  Collectible Angel holding baby, gift for new mom

WireCrafters

Purple Wire Wrapped Opaque Light Mauve Stained Glass Earrings

Purple Wire Wrapped Opaque Light Mauve Stained Glass Earrings

hollyknittercreations

Hand Knit Old English Letter R Purple Picture Dish Cloth / Wash Cloth

Hand Knit Old English Letter R Purple Picture Dish Cloth / Wash Cloth

BigTRanchSoap

Black Raspberry Vanilla - Breakaway Melts - Tarts - Highly Scented

Black Raspberry Vanilla - Breakaway Melts - Tarts - Highly Scented

ShadowDogDesigns

Copper Daisy Hoops Amethyst Handmade Earrings Gemstone OOAK Jewelry

Copper Daisy Hoops Amethyst Handmade Earrings Gemstone OOAK Jewelry

Umeboshi

Purple Handmade Dichroic Fused Glass Pendant Dappled w Silver

Purple Handmade Dichroic Fused Glass Pendant Dappled w Silver 

TwistedThreadAndHook

Purple Pink Butterfly Sun Catcher - Dream Catcher - Mandala

Purple Pink Butterfly Sun Catcher - Dream Catcher - Mandala

artbysunfire

Trinket jewelry box butterfly purple lavender small

Trinket jewelry box butterfly purple lavender small 2856189 157

 

postcardsintheattic

Antique Postcard "A Merry Christmas" Rare Christmas Lilac Bush 1909

Antique Postcard "A Merry Christmas" Rare Christmas Lilac Bush 1909

evezbeadz

Amethyst Gemstone Purple Iris Seed Beads Weave Bracelet

Amethyst Gemstone Purple Iris Seed Beads Weave Bracelet, Free Ship

AnZiPanZDesigns

Faceted Purple Tear Drop Dangle Earrings

Faceted Purple Tear Drop Dangle Earrings// Handmade//    Glass Beaded Earrings//Pierced Earrings//Jewellery/Women/Fashion//EJL

adorebynat

Dinosaur Food Tent Cards or Place Cards, Personalized or Blank

Dinosaur Food Tent Cards or Place Cards for Birthday Baby Shower Party

KatsAllThat

Porcelain Jasper Pendant and 18 1/2 inch Gemstone Necklace

Porcelain Jasper Pendant and 18 1/2 inch Gemstone Necklace

craftingmemories

Beaded Agate Pendant and Necklace

Beaded Agate Pendant and Necklace

jnldesigns

"Shades of Purple" Charm Handmade Bracelet

"Shades of Purple" Charm Handmade Bracelet

PrettyGonzo

Purple Crystal Earrings with Glass and Silver Beads

Purple Crystal Earrings with Glass and Silver Beads

dianesdangles

Sugilite Gemstone Sterling Silver Jewelry Set

Sugilite Gemstone Sterling Silver Jewelry Set

LittleApples

Purple Round Flower Glass Dome Pendant Necklace Allium Bulbs Bunch

Purple Round Flower Glass Dome Pendant Necklace Allium Bulbs Bunch

ThaddeusRose

Glass Bead Crystal Embroidered Agate Cabochon Black Purple Beadwoven

Glass Bead Crystal Embroidered Agate Cabochon Black Purple Beadwoven

bluemorningexpressions

Purple Spot Lampwork Bead Bracelet Yellow Swarovski Crystals Handmade

Purple Spot Lampwork Bead Bracelet Yellow Swarovski Crystals Handmade

Wyverndesigns

Lilac Fingerless Mittens

Lilac Fingerless Mittens

TheOldBarnDoor

Pair of Dachshunds in Basket full of Purple Violets Best Wishes Vintage Postcard 1910

Pair of Dachshunds in Basket full of Purple Violets Best Wishes Vintage Postcard 1910

Thesingingbeader

Purple turquoise magnesite chunky earrings surgical steel ear wires.

Purple turquoise chunky nugget earrings surgical steel ear wires.

craftsofthepast

Wide Cuff Bracelet, Brushed Aluminum, Hammered Bezel by Polly Ceramica

Wide Cuff Bracelet, Brushed Aluminum, Hammered Bezel by Polly Ceramica

 

PutmanLakeDesigns

Quilted Table Runner in Oriental Fabrics of Purple, Black, and Salmon

Quilted Handmade Table Runner in Oriental Fabrics

jazzitupwithdesignsbynancy

Lavender Amethyst Purple Swarovski Lace Handmade Woven Beaded Bracelet

Lavender Amethyst Purple Swarovski Lace Handmade Woven Beaded Bracelet

 

I know how hard it is to put down the brats and the beer, let alone all those yummy sweets that are just piled up ready to be eaten, but we have to go on to our next stop.

Everyone in the sleigh, and let’s go!

Enjoy,

Julie and Blu